How to use the triple-column technique
To practice the triple-column technique, do the following:
- Get a piece of paper.
- Draw two lines down the center of the paper to divide it into thirds.
- Label the left-hand column “Automatic Thoughts.”
- Label the middle column “Cognitive Distortion.”
- Label the right-hand column “Rational Response.”
- Under the left-hand column, write down all the negative thoughts you automatically think.
- Using the list of cognitive distortions, identify the thinking errors present in each of your negative automatic thoughts.
- Finally, substitute the negative automatic thought with a more rational, less upsetting thought in the right-hand column. When writing this, strive to uncover the truth. Do not write a lie just to cheer yourself up. You need to truly believe your rebuttal for it to work. If you can’t think of a rebuttal, leave it for a while then return or ask help from other people.
Here’s an example of the triple-column technique in action:
While not required, you can do an emotional accounting before and after using the triple-column technique to track it effectiveness. Before and after using it, record how upset you are between 0 and 100 percent.
A more complete elaboration of the triple-column technique is Aaron Beck's daily record of dysfunctional thoughts.
References
Burns, D. (2012). Feeling Good: The New Mood Therapy. Harper. https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B009UW5X4C/ref=dbs_a_def_rwt_hsch_vapi_tkin_p1_i0